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Voting Rights

 

You have the right to vote in an Indiana election, if:

  • You are both a U.S. citizen and a resident of Indiana; and
  • You will be at least 18 years of age at the next General Election; and
  • You are not currently in prison after being convicted of a crime; and
  • You have lived in the precinct where you vote for at least 30 days prior to the election; and
  • You are registered to vote.

The Indiana Statewide Voter Registration website can help you with registration, voting, finding your candidates and polling places. Here are some other helpful links:

The ACLU of Indiana protects your voting rights

In the past year, the American Civil Liberties Union of Indiana has litigated several cases involving Hoosiers’ voting rights.

A case filed in U.S. District Court in Terre Haute on Oct. 11, 2012, Cox v. North Putnam School Corporation, seeks to ensure every vote in Putnam County is weighted the same as every other vote. Indiana law requires school districts to be reapportioned before an election to achieve population equality; however, vast disparities exist within Putnam County. According to the last Census, Floyd Township’s population was nearly five times that of the least populated township in the county, yet each township, regardless of its population, elects just one school board member. The case challenges the school corporation’s failure to maintain voting districts for school board positions that conform to the one-person one-vote principles required by the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Constitution of Indiana. See news release

In November of 2012, the ACLU of Indiana filed Common Cause Indiana v. Indiana Secretary of State in U.S. District Court in Indianapolis. The case challenges Marion County’s judicial election system, which is unique in Indiana and possibly in the entire nation. Under Indiana law, each of the major political parties conducts a primary election at which it selects exactly half of the seats to be filled, which renders the general election a mere formality. Voters in Marion County who do not cast a ballot in the primary election, therefore, have absolutely no say in electing judges to the Marion Superior Court. This process means that even people who do vote in the primary election have a say in only half of the judgeships to be filled. The U.S. Supreme Court has long held that the right of suffrage is a fundamental matter in a free and democratic society, and that exercising voting rights in an unimpaired manner is preservative of other basic civil and political rights, such as those guaranteed by the First Amendment. See news release

The ACLU of Indiana settled a case filed in February 2013 in U.S. District Court in Terre Haute, Russell v. Vigo County Commissioners. The lawsuit challenged population deviation discrepancies in Vigo County’s voting districts. The gross disparity in electoral apportionment not only violated Indiana law, but also violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The settlement agreement relocates two precincts into different election districts and removes the Federal Penitentiary in Terre Haute from the population count because none of the inmates there is eligible to vote in Indiana.

The ACLU of Indiana works diligently to protect the constitutional rights of all people in Indiana. Keep up with our news on Facebook at www.facebook.com/aclu.indiana, and on Twitter @acluindiana.